Plan and Justification for a Day of Consensus
Building on the Fundamental Values of Family Farming
I Introduction
The Purpose of the Day is to advance toward a consensus
among persons farming and those impacted by farming about
the values of family farming.
That consensus can itself serve many purposes.
For farmers it may, by a renewed and shared recognition of
the importance of what they do, give them courage and resolve
to continue their work and defend it before policy makers
who are unfamiliar with farming. For those impacted by farming,
it can assist by a recognition of what must not be endangered
in seeking policy changes and regulations around farming.
For those who are supported indirectly by farming or served
by it, it may make more clear why the family managed farming
is best able to protect their values. Together farmers and
the public need to express how family farming is best positioned
to provide this nation's food in ways that are gentle to the
broadest range of values, be these just working conditions,
environmental sensitivity, farm animal welfare, the beauty
of the countryside, safe, nutritious food, and the vigor of
rural communities.
The Justification for the Day is two
fold, and a choice one of those justifications may give a
format for the day. These two are: 1.) To secure the beauty
and goodness of family farming. 2.) To avoid some threatening
harm or set of harms to family farming. Depicted in some creative
and imagination-gripping way, either one or both of these
will supply the motivation needed to start the day and carry
it through with energy. We suggest the following:
II Description of the Day
A.) A motivating experience: This could be supplied
by a video such as Farmer's Wife (for those who are not aware
of the problems of family farming), or any video or speaker
who can call up images of the beauties of family farming and/or
the threats thereto.
B.) A partially orchestrated round table
discussion aimed at a rough agreement that family farming
is in crisis and that its loss would be tragic. Alternatively,
the agreement might be that family farming is good in ways
that are not easily replaceable by other forms of farming.
Make and keep butcher paper lists of the valued, beautiful
and productive goods of family farming which are mentioned
and lists of the bad (tragic) consequences of the loss of
family farming.
C.) A Brief Explanation of the Day. At
this point (after 1/2 hour?) the facilitator should bring
back the discussion to the issue of the goals of the day already
noted above, which now can be reduced to two: 1) A renewed
and animating vision of the goodness of family farming and
why it is worth fighting to preserve; 2) Organizing that goodness
into categories of values which impact particularly on the
constituencies at the meeting. E.g. good for rural communities
and churches, good for farm families, their workers, farm
animals, the environment. And then add a third goal: 3) to
discuss and list the ethical obligations that all these groups
must agree on to preserve family farms and which the farmers
must hold dear to protect all the values listed. A fourth
goal, time permitting, to give a practical thrust: 4.) Formulate
the values and ethics statements the group agrees to during
the day so as to fit them into, or add to, or make a revision
of, the "Creating a New Vision of Farming" document
to help make it a national consensus document. And then determine
and assign tasks to bring this growing consensus to the attention
of local policy makers, community leaders and elected representatives.
D.) Divide the Day: Consider the goal
#1, refreshing and animating the sense of the goodness of
family farming as a product of the whole day. Break the rest
of the day into pieces, with the consent of the group, starting
with goal #2, the listing and categorization of the values
of family farming. Some of the listing has already been done
in Activity B above. Ask the audience for guidance, given
the makeup of the group, on what categories should be looked
at (environment, labor, farm family, clean food issues etc.)
and how much time for each. For small groups working as one,
commence to list and categorize . For larger groups representing
diverse constituencies, break up into subgroups to work each
on one category with a final reporting session in one hour..
Reconvene to summarize the values work
E.) Break: 15 minutes
F.) Return to working sub-groups or to
the whole group (for smaller audiences) to consider what ethical
obligations are needed to protect the values listed.
G.) Reconvene to report and agree on
the ethical obligations.
H.) Pass out the Creating a New Vision of
Farming Document to see how well the work of the group(s)
fits with what is in document with a view to improving, extending,
revising the document and moving toward a consensus. This
work could be done in break-out groups as well.
I.) Reconvene to firm up the consensus
and consider the goal of getting it more broadly known in
the community and of reporting it to community leaders and
policy makers.
J.) [Special Educational Issue] Consider
how the consensus materials might be made into an attractive
curriculum piece for local agricultural education components
in local K-12 schools. Assign volunteers to do the class-room
reformulation.